Utilization of Nuclear Energy For Electricity | REFERENCES OF PHYSICS
(Library of Physics). During the last half of the twentieth century, many types of nuclear reactor designed to convert the heat energy generated by the fission shells of an atom chain reaction into electrical energy. Rector of the power producers are now become the backbone of the energy source of electricity in many countries that happen to have limitations in terms of availability of other energy sources such as energy from fossil fuels. For example, the French State 70% of energy consumption in the country's shells of an atom electricity is supplied from nuclear fission shells of an atom energy. The table below shows the countries which depend on the energy source is nuclear energy. shells of an atom
Fission chain process of a nuclear reactor, most of the energy generated from the process in the form of heat energy. This energy can then be converted into electrical energy by using a number of ways. Today, the most commonly used method to generate electricity from thermal energy is to use the heat energy to produce high pressure steam. The hot steam coming from the steam cycle in a process reactor. This steam is then used to turn turbines. The workings of the turbine shaft is similar to a generator that can produce electricity.
In the picture above, we can see the process of steam is used to turn turbines. This machine is commonly called the Turbo Generator System. In thermodynamics, the efficiency of any heat engine can be calculated based on the carnot efficiency, namely:
Reactor PWR (Pressurized Water Reactor) is using a reactor with enriched uranium as its main fuel. While the reactor control rods made of cadmium. The water that flows through the reactor core is maintained in a state of high pressure (P = 150 atm) to prevent boiling in the water tank at high temperature of about 345 degrees Celsius. The water then flowed into the steam generator shells of an atom through a pipe which serves to convert the heat so that the water vapor generated steam generator shells of an atom with high temperature and pressure.
In the BWR reactor system (Boilling Water Reactor), the water pressure is lower than the PWR which is only about 70 atm with a temperature of 315 degrees Celsius. The water is converted into steam in the reactor tube and flowed toward shells of an atom the turbine to rotate the turbine so it can produce electrical energy.
Enter your comment here ...
Read Article Physics:
Most Read Measuring Device for Seven Principal Amount of Important shells of an atom Figures in Science Example Application of Newton's Laws of Physics (I, II, and III) Causes of Global Warming and Earth Share Electroscope result: detection of electric charge
Latest Posts Summary of Solar System material Vibrations, Waves, and Sound Style Friction Favorable and Adverse Application of Expansion in Technology What is Surface Tension? Example Problem 1 Dimensional Wave Motion Electrons and Quantum shells of an atom Theory Regarding the Solar Eclipse Myths About Life History physicist James Clerk Maxwell Know the Effects of Gamma Radiation for Materials Forming Healthy Life History of the Earth's crust Archimedes
Archives Select Month May 2014 (1) October 2013 (1) April 2013 (1) February 2013 (2) January shells of an atom 2013 (4) December 2012 (2) November shells of an atom 2012 (27) October shells of an atom 2012 (8) September 2012 (29) August 2012 (9) March 2012 (2) February 2012 (2) January 2012 (7) November 2011 (7) November 2011 (1) October 2011 (14) September 2011 (12) August shells of an atom 2011 (26)
% D bloggers like this:
(Library of Physics). During the last half of the twentieth century, many types of nuclear reactor designed to convert the heat energy generated by the fission shells of an atom chain reaction into electrical energy. Rector of the power producers are now become the backbone of the energy source of electricity in many countries that happen to have limitations in terms of availability of other energy sources such as energy from fossil fuels. For example, the French State 70% of energy consumption in the country's shells of an atom electricity is supplied from nuclear fission shells of an atom energy. The table below shows the countries which depend on the energy source is nuclear energy. shells of an atom
Fission chain process of a nuclear reactor, most of the energy generated from the process in the form of heat energy. This energy can then be converted into electrical energy by using a number of ways. Today, the most commonly used method to generate electricity from thermal energy is to use the heat energy to produce high pressure steam. The hot steam coming from the steam cycle in a process reactor. This steam is then used to turn turbines. The workings of the turbine shaft is similar to a generator that can produce electricity.
In the picture above, we can see the process of steam is used to turn turbines. This machine is commonly called the Turbo Generator System. In thermodynamics, the efficiency of any heat engine can be calculated based on the carnot efficiency, namely:
Reactor PWR (Pressurized Water Reactor) is using a reactor with enriched uranium as its main fuel. While the reactor control rods made of cadmium. The water that flows through the reactor core is maintained in a state of high pressure (P = 150 atm) to prevent boiling in the water tank at high temperature of about 345 degrees Celsius. The water then flowed into the steam generator shells of an atom through a pipe which serves to convert the heat so that the water vapor generated steam generator shells of an atom with high temperature and pressure.
In the BWR reactor system (Boilling Water Reactor), the water pressure is lower than the PWR which is only about 70 atm with a temperature of 315 degrees Celsius. The water is converted into steam in the reactor tube and flowed toward shells of an atom the turbine to rotate the turbine so it can produce electrical energy.
Enter your comment here ...
Read Article Physics:
Most Read Measuring Device for Seven Principal Amount of Important shells of an atom Figures in Science Example Application of Newton's Laws of Physics (I, II, and III) Causes of Global Warming and Earth Share Electroscope result: detection of electric charge
Latest Posts Summary of Solar System material Vibrations, Waves, and Sound Style Friction Favorable and Adverse Application of Expansion in Technology What is Surface Tension? Example Problem 1 Dimensional Wave Motion Electrons and Quantum shells of an atom Theory Regarding the Solar Eclipse Myths About Life History physicist James Clerk Maxwell Know the Effects of Gamma Radiation for Materials Forming Healthy Life History of the Earth's crust Archimedes
Archives Select Month May 2014 (1) October 2013 (1) April 2013 (1) February 2013 (2) January shells of an atom 2013 (4) December 2012 (2) November shells of an atom 2012 (27) October shells of an atom 2012 (8) September 2012 (29) August 2012 (9) March 2012 (2) February 2012 (2) January 2012 (7) November 2011 (7) November 2011 (1) October 2011 (14) September 2011 (12) August shells of an atom 2011 (26)
% D bloggers like this:
No comments:
Post a Comment